第一章 现代设计概述（第6/6页）

数码技术的发展，使得产品体积可以变得非常小，从而在设计上，形式和功能已经无须存在固定的因果关系。工业设计发展初期所奉行的“形式追随功能”（form follows function）的原则，在许多当代产品的设计上，特别是电子产品、信息产品的设计上，已经不是一个必须遵循的原则了。

由于工业设计的对象是大批量工业生产的商品，有盈利价值，在市场中就具有被模仿、被抄袭的危险性，因此，工业设计的发展过程与保护知识产权的努力几乎是同步的。

工业设计的成果，是一种知识产权（intellectual property），工业设计一方面创造新的功能、新的内容，同时也创造了新的造型、色彩、质材、图形，这些设计，不仅具有技术、发明层面的产权，也有美学层面的产权。工业设计产权受《海牙工业设计产权协议》（The Hague Agreement Concerning the International Deposit of Industrial Designs ）保护。设计师可以在自己所在国的WIPO分部注册设计专利，选择保护的范围。

SONY EC-D5立体声随身听，是便携式音箱设备小型化的先驱，其形式已与传统的留声机、录音机大相径庭。

小巧玲珑的苹果iPad4和iPad Mini, 与人们心目中的『电脑』形象已经相距甚远。

参考书目

[1] Philip Baxter Meggs: A History of Graphic Design , (5th edition) John Wiley & Sons, 2011, ISBN 13: 9780470168738.

[2] Ann Ferebee & Jeff Byles: A History of Design from the Victorian Era to the Present: A survey of the Modern Style in Architecture, Interior Design, Industrial Design, Graphic Design, and Photography (2nd Edition) W.W.Norton & Company, 2011, ISBN-13: 978-0393732726.

[3] Dan Saffer: Designing for Interaction: Creating Smart Applications and Clever Devices , New Riders Publishing, 2006, ESBN 13-9780321432063.

[4] Kevin Henry: Drawing for Product Designers , Laurence King Publishers, 2012, ISBN-13 978-1856697439.

[5] Alex Milton, Paul Rodges: Product Design (Portfolio), Laurence King Publishers, 2011, ISBN-13: 978-1856697514.

[6] Richard Morris: The Fundamentals of Product Design , AVA Publishing SA, 2009, ESBN: 2940373175.

[7] Karl Ulrich, Steven Eppinger: Product Design and Development , McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2007, ISBN-13: 978-0073101422.

[8] Klaus Klemp & Keiko Ueki-Polet: Less and More: The Design Ethos of Dieter Rams, Gestalten, 2011, ISBN-13: 978-3899553970.

[9] Sophie Lovel: Dieter Rams: As Little Design as Possible, The Work of Dieter Rams , Schwarz-WeiB-Abbildungen, 2011, ISBN-13: 9780714849188.

[10] Woodham, Jonathan M.: Twentieth-Century Design , Oxford University Press, USA, 1997, ISBN-13: 978-0192842046.

[11] Sparke, Penny: Consultant Design: The History and Practice of the Designer in Industry , Pembridge Press, 1983, ISBN 0-8260-6007-9.

[12] Sparke, Penny: Century of Design, A: Design Pioneers of the 20th-Century , Barron's Educational Series, 1998 , ISBN-13: 978-0764151224.

[13] Burdek Bernhard E.Design: The History, Theory and Practice of Product Design , Birkhäuser Architecture, 2001, ISBN-13: 978-3764370299.

[14] Norman, Donald.A: The Design of Everyday Things , Basic Books, 2002, ISBN-10: 0465067107.

[15] Ferebee, Ann: A History of Design from the Victorian to the Present , Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1970, ISBN 0-442-231-23115-6.

[16] Fiell, Peter: Design of the 20th Century , Taschen, 2001, ISBN-13: 978-3822858738.